Filipino desserts offer a delightful journey into the sweet world of Philippine cuisine. These treats blend local ingredients with unique flavors to create memorable taste experiences.
From rice-based delicacies to colorful shaved ice concoctions, Filipino sweets cater to diverse palates.
You’ll find 25 must-try Filipino desserts that showcase the country’s rich culinary heritage. These desserts often feature tropical fruits, coconut, and rice as key ingredients.
Some are perfect for special occasions, while others make great everyday snacks.
Get ready to explore a mix of traditional favorites and modern twists on classic Filipino sweets.
1. Halo-Halo
Halo-halo is a beloved Filipino iced dessert that means “mix-mix” in Tagalog. You’ll find it’s a colorful and refreshing treat perfect for hot days.
To make halo-halo, start by layering sweet ingredients in a tall glass. Popular add-ins include tapioca pearls, saba bananas, and leche flan.
Next, pack the glass with shaved ice. Pour evaporated milk over the ice for creaminess.
Top it off with a scoop of ice cream and a sprinkle of nuts or rice crispies.
When eating halo-halo, use a long spoon to mix everything together. This blends the flavors and textures for a delightful eating experience.
2. Leche Flan
Leche flan is a beloved Filipino dessert that’s sure to satisfy your sweet tooth. This creamy custard is made with eggs, milk, and sugar, topped with a layer of soft caramel.
You’ll often find leche flan served at special occasions like fiestas and family gatherings. Its rich flavor and velvety texture make it a crowd-pleaser.
The dessert has Spanish roots but has become a Filipino favorite over time. It’s similar to crème caramel, but the Filipino version is often richer due to extra egg yolks and condensed milk.
You can enjoy leche flan on its own or as part of other desserts. Its smooth consistency and caramel topping create a delightful contrast of flavors and textures.
3. Ube Halaya
Ube halaya is a beloved Filipino dessert made from purple yam. You’ll find this vibrant treat at many celebrations and gatherings.
To make ube halaya, you’ll need grated purple yam, coconut milk, condensed milk, and butter. Cook these ingredients together, stirring constantly, until the mixture thickens into a jam-like consistency.
The result is a smooth, creamy dessert with a striking purple color. Ube halaya can be eaten on its own or used as a filling for other desserts.
Try serving ube halaya with shredded cheese on top for a traditional twist. You can also use it to make ube ice cream or add it to cakes and pastries.
4. Turon
Turon is a popular Filipino dessert snack. You’ll love this sweet treat made with ripe bananas and jackfruit.
The filling is wrapped in a thin spring roll wrapper and deep-fried until golden and crispy. Some versions are coated in caramel for extra sweetness.
You can find turon sold by street vendors all over the Philippines. It’s often enjoyed as a quick snack or dessert.
Try making turon at home for a tasty Filipino treat. Serve it warm with a scoop of ice cream for an extra special dessert.
5. Buko Pandan
Buko Pandan is a refreshing Filipino dessert that combines young coconut and pandan flavors. You’ll love its creamy texture and sweet taste.
To make it, you’ll need young coconut, pandan-flavored gelatin, and sweetened cream. Mix these ingredients with nata de coco for extra texture.
The dessert gets its green color from pandan leaves or flavoring. Some recipes use real pandan leaves to infuse the mixture with flavor.
Buko Pandan is perfect for hot days. You can serve it chilled in individual cups or as a larger dessert salad. It’s a popular choice for parties and gatherings in the Philippines.
6. Bibingka
Bibingka is a beloved Filipino rice cake enjoyed during the Christmas season. You’ll find it baked in banana leaves, giving it a unique aroma and flavor.
To make bibingka, you mix rice flour, coconut milk, eggs, and sugar. Some recipes add grated coconut or cheese for extra taste. The batter goes into a special clay pot lined with banana leaves.
Traditionally, bibingka cooks over hot coals placed above and below the pot. This creates a golden-brown crust. Today, many use ovens for convenience.
When done, you can top bibingka with butter, sugar, and grated coconut. Some enjoy it with salted duck egg slices. Serve it warm for the best experience.
7. Puto Bumbong
Puto bumbong is a purple rice cake that’s a beloved Filipino Christmas treat. You’ll find it made from glutinous rice that’s soaked for days, then ground into a fine paste.
The purple color comes from adding food coloring or mixing in black rice. The paste is steamed in bamboo tubes, giving it a unique cylindrical shape.
When served, puto bumbong is topped with butter or margarine, sugar, and grated coconut. Some versions add a sprinkle of sesame seeds or cheese for extra flavor.
You can enjoy this sweet and chewy delicacy at holiday markets or specialty restaurants year-round. Its distinctive look and taste make it a standout among Filipino desserts.
8. Kakanin
Kakanin refers to a variety of Filipino rice-based desserts and snacks. These treats are often made with glutinous rice, coconut milk, and sugar.
Popular kakanin include puto (steamed rice cakes), biko (sticky rice cake), and bibingka (rice flour cake). You’ll also find suman (rice rolls wrapped in banana leaves) and kutsinta (brown rice cakes).
Many kakanin are topped with latik, a coconut milk reduction. This adds extra flavor and texture to the desserts.
You can enjoy kakanin as snacks or desserts. They’re often served at celebrations and gatherings in the Philippines.
9. Sapin-Sapin
Sapin-sapin is a colorful layered dessert that will catch your eye. It’s made with glutinous rice flour, coconut milk, and sugar. Each layer has a different color and flavor.
You’ll often see purple, yellow, and white layers in sapin-sapin. The purple layer might have ube flavor, while the yellow could be jackfruit.
To make sapin-sapin, you steam each layer separately. Once cooled, you can flip it onto a plate. Many people top it with latik, which are crispy coconut curds.
This dessert is sweet, sticky, and fun to eat. You can find it at Filipino parties and gatherings. It’s a treat that shows off the vibrant colors and tastes of Filipino cuisine.
10. Polvoron
Polvoron is a beloved Filipino dessert that melts in your mouth. You’ll love its crumbly texture and sweet flavor.
This powdery treat is made with simple ingredients like toasted flour, powdered milk, sugar, and butter.
To make polvoron, you first toast the flour until lightly browned. Then you mix it with the other dry ingredients. Melted butter is added to bind everything together.
The mixture is pressed into small oval or round shapes using a mold.
You can find many variations of polvoron. Some popular flavors include chocolate, ube (purple yam), and pinipig (pounded rice). This versatile snack is perfect for parties or as a quick sweet treat.
11. Yema
Yema is a popular Filipino candy that you’ll love if you have a sweet tooth. It’s made from egg yolks and condensed milk, cooked until thick and creamy.
The mixture is stirred constantly over low heat until it forms a soft, moldable paste. You can shape yema into small balls or pyramids once cooled.
Some recipes add lime zest or vanilla for extra flavor. Chopped nuts are sometimes mixed in or used as a coating.
You can enjoy yema as a standalone treat or use it as a filling for cakes and pastries. It’s often featured in other Filipino desserts like yema cake or inipit.
12. Buko Pie
Buko pie is a beloved Filipino dessert from the Laguna region. It features a flaky crust filled with young coconut meat and a creamy custard.
To make buko pie, you’ll need fresh young coconut, condensed milk, and flour for the filling. The crust is typically made with flour, butter, and water.
You can find buko pie in many bakeries across the Philippines. It’s often enjoyed as a snack or dessert, and makes a popular gift for travelers to bring home.
Some variations add other ingredients like pandan leaves or macapuno for extra flavor. You can serve buko pie warm or chilled, depending on your preference.
13. Cassava Cake
Cassava cake is a popular Filipino dessert made from grated cassava root. You’ll love its chewy texture and sweet flavor.
To make cassava cake, mix grated cassava with coconut milk, condensed milk, and sugar. Some recipes add eggs and butter for richness. Pour the batter into a pan and bake until set.
Many versions include a creamy custard topping. You can also try adding macapuno (coconut sport) or cheese for extra taste and texture.
Cassava cake is often served at parties and special occasions. You’ll find it’s a comforting treat that’s not too sweet, making it perfect for snacking or dessert.
14. Suman
Suman is a beloved Filipino rice cake dessert. It’s made with glutinous rice cooked in coconut milk and sugar, then wrapped in banana leaves.
To make suman, you soak the rice, then cook it with coconut milk, sugar, and salt. Once cooked, you wrap the mixture in banana leaves and steam it.
The result is a sticky, sweet treat with a subtle coconut flavor. You can enjoy suman on its own or with a drizzle of coconut caramel sauce for extra sweetness.
Suman is often eaten as a snack or dessert. It’s a popular choice during holidays and special occasions in the Philippines.
15. Biscocho
Biscocho is a crunchy Filipino baked treat. It’s made by slicing bread and baking it twice until dry and crisp.
You can use different types of bread like monay, ensaymada, or pandesal. The slices are coated with a sweet or savory mixture before the second baking.
Sweet biscocho has sugar and butter. Savory versions use garlic and butter instead. This double-baking process removes moisture and extends shelf life.
Biscocho makes a great snack or accompaniment to coffee or tea. You can find it in many Filipino bakeries and stores.
16. Pastillas de Leche
Pastillas de leche are sweet Filipino milk candies that melt in your mouth. You can make them with just a few simple ingredients.
To create these treats, mix milk, sugar, and butter. Some recipes use carabao’s milk for a more authentic taste, but cow’s milk works too.
Shape the mixture into small cylinders or balls. Roll them in sugar for a sparkly finish. You can wrap pastillas in colorful cellophane or Japanese paper for a festive look.
These candies make great gifts or snacks. You’ll love their creamy texture and rich milk flavor. Try making pastillas de leche at home for a taste of Filipino sweetness.
17. Maja Blanca
Maja blanca is a creamy Filipino coconut pudding dessert. You’ll love its smooth texture and sweet flavor.
To make it, mix coconut milk, evaporated milk, and condensed milk in a pot. Add sugar and corn kernels, then simmer. Stir in a cornstarch mixture to thicken.
Pour the pudding into a pan and chill until set. Before serving, top with toasted coconut flakes or shredded cheese.
This dessert is perfect for special occasions like Christmas and fiestas. You can easily make it at home with simple ingredients.
18. Silvanas
Silvanas are delicious Filipino cookie sandwiches. You’ll love their unique texture and flavor.
These treats have a cashew-meringue base filled with buttercream.
To make silvanas, you whip egg whites with sugar to form meringue. Then you fold in ground cashews. The mixture is piped into circles and baked until crisp.
Once cooled, you spread buttercream on one cookie and top it with another. The sides are coated with more buttercream. Finally, you roll the cookies in cake crumbs.
Silvanas have a satisfying crunch that gives way to creamy filling. The cashew flavor shines through. You can find these treats in bakeries, but they’re also fun to make at home.
19. Brazo de Mercedes
Brazo de Mercedes is a beloved Filipino dessert that will satisfy your sweet tooth. This delightful treat features a soft, pillowy meringue roll filled with rich custard.
To make it, you’ll whip egg whites with sugar until stiff peaks form. Then spread the mixture on a baking sheet and bake until golden brown.
The filling is made by cooking egg yolks with condensed milk until thick and creamy. Once cooled, you’ll spread this custard onto the meringue.
Finally, you’ll carefully roll up the meringue with the custard inside. The result is a beautiful log-shaped dessert with a contrast of textures and flavors.
20. Cuchinta
Cuchinta is a sweet steamed rice cake popular in Filipino cuisine. You’ll recognize it by its distinctive brown or reddish color, often enhanced with annatto seeds.
To make cuchinta, mix rice flour, tapioca flour, and brown sugar with water. Add lye water for its signature chewy texture.
Pour the batter into small molds and steam for 25-40 minutes.
Serve cuchinta topped with freshly grated coconut for extra flavor and texture. This sticky, jelly-like dessert is best enjoyed warm as a snack or light dessert.
You can find cuchinta at many Filipino markets and restaurants. It’s a tasty treat that showcases the unique flavors and textures of traditional Filipino sweets.
21. Mango Float
Mango float is a beloved Filipino dessert that’s easy to make at home. You’ll need ripe mangoes, graham crackers, whipped cream, and condensed milk.
Start by whipping the cream until stiff peaks form. Fold in condensed milk for sweetness.
In a dish, layer graham crackers, then spread the cream mixture on top.
Add sliced mangoes next. Repeat these layers until you reach the top of your container. End with a final layer of cream and mango slices.
Chill the mango float in the fridge for a few hours before serving. This allows the flavors to meld and the crackers to soften slightly.
22. Sans Rival
Sans Rival is a rich Filipino dessert cake made with layers of cashew meringue and buttercream frosting. The name means “without rival” in French, hinting at its luxurious taste and texture.
To make Sans Rival, you’ll need to bake thin, crispy cashew meringue discs. These are then stacked with smooth buttercream between each layer.
The cake is typically round or rectangular in shape.
The final step involves coating the entire cake with more buttercream and pressing chopped cashews onto the sides. This creates a crunchy exterior that contrasts nicely with the soft interior.
Sans Rival is often served chilled, which helps the flavors meld together. Its rich taste makes it perfect for special occasions or as a decadent treat.
23. Pichi-Pichi
Pichi-pichi is a sweet Filipino treat made from grated cassava, sugar, and water. You’ll love its chewy, gelatinous texture and delicate flavor.
To make pichi-pichi, mix the ingredients and steam until firm. Then roll the pieces in grated coconut for added taste and texture.
This dessert is popular at parties and celebrations in the Philippines. You can often find it served during merienda, the afternoon snack time.
Pichi-pichi is best enjoyed fresh, but you can store it in the fridge for a few days. Just reheat before serving to restore its soft texture.
Try making this simple yet delicious Filipino dessert at home. It’s sure to become a new favorite treat for you and your family.
24. Macapuno Balls
Macapuno balls are soft, sweet treats made from coconut sport (macapuno) and condensed milk. These Filipino candies are easy to make with just a few ingredients.
To prepare macapuno balls, you’ll cook the macapuno preserves with condensed milk over low heat. Then, add cornstarch to thicken the mixture.
Once it’s thick and hard to stir, you can shape it into small balls.
For extra flavor and texture, you can coat the balls in desiccated coconut. Wrap them individually in cellophane for a fun, portable snack.
Macapuno balls have a jelly-like consistency and a rich coconut taste. They’re perfect for satisfying your sweet tooth or serving as a unique dessert at parties.
25. Pineapple Upside-Down Cake
Pineapple Upside-Down Cake is a sweet treat you can enjoy in the Philippines. It features a moist cake topped with caramelized pineapple rings and cherries.
To make it, you’ll melt butter and brown sugar in a pan. Then arrange pineapple slices on top.
Pour cake batter over the fruit and bake until golden.
Once done, flip the cake onto a plate. The pineapples create a pretty pattern on top. The fruit adds a tangy flavor that balances the cake’s sweetness.
You can serve this dessert warm or at room temperature. It’s great for parties or family gatherings.
History of Filipino Desserts
Filipino desserts have a rich past shaped by many cultures. They tell a story of tradition, creativity, and the blending of flavors from different places.
Cultural Significance
Filipino sweets play a big role in celebrations and daily life. Many desserts are tied to special events like fiestas, birthdays, and holidays.
Families often pass down recipes through generations. Some treats have meanings beyond just being tasty. For example, sticky rice cakes symbolize unity and togetherness.
During Christmas, people make special desserts to share with loved ones. These sweets bring people together and help keep traditions alive.
Influence of Spanish Colonization
Spain ruled the Philippines for over 300 years. This had a big impact on Filipino food, including desserts.
The Spanish brought new ingredients like milk, cheese, and wheat flour. They also introduced cooking methods like baking.
This led to new desserts like leche flan and ensaymada. Some Filipino sweets are adaptations of Spanish treats.
For instance, Filipino polvoron comes from Spanish polvorones. The local version uses powdered milk instead of ground almonds.
Filipinos took these new ideas and made them their own by adding local flavors like coconut and pandan.
Key Ingredients in Filipino Desserts
Filipino desserts often use a few key ingredients that give them their unique flavors and textures. These ingredients reflect the country’s tropical climate and agricultural resources.
Coconut and Coconut Milk
Coconut is a star player in many Filipino sweets. You’ll find it in various forms like grated coconut, coconut milk, and coconut cream.
Coconut milk adds richness to desserts like bibingka, a coconut rice cake.
Grated coconut tops many treats, giving them extra texture and flavor. It’s often sprinkled on cakes, rice desserts, and even ice cream.
Coconut cream is used to make luscious puddings and custards.
Coconut sugar, made from coconut palm sap, is another common sweetener. It has a lower glycemic index than regular sugar and adds a caramel-like taste to desserts.
Rice and Rice Flour
Rice is a staple in Filipino cooking, including desserts. Many sweets use glutinous or sticky rice, which becomes chewy when cooked.
This type of rice is the base for treats like biko, a sticky rice cake.
Rice flour is used to make soft, spongy cakes and pastries. It’s gluten-free and gives a light texture to desserts.
Puto, a steamed rice cake, is a popular example of a rice flour-based treat.
Some desserts combine rice with coconut milk for a creamy, rich flavor. Suman is a prime example – it’s sticky rice cooked in coconut milk and steamed in banana leaves.